Father
            Figure of Teacher Education Advises Council
            "Focus on the Licence to Teach"
            Frank
            Clifford came out of retirement to chair the
            committee that developed the blueprint for the
            Ontario College of Teachers. He had valuable advice
            for Governing Council members at their orientation
            session.
            
 What other professions
            said
            By Philip
            Carter
            One of
            Ontarios most respected educators told the
            Governing Council theyll get the Ontario
            College of Teachers launched on the right track if
            they focus on the licence to teach.
            Frank Clifford
            is described by College Registrar Margaret Wilson as
            "the father figure of teacher education in
            Ontario." He has taught in both the public and
            separate systems, and was principal of the
            Peterborough Teachers College, director of education
            for the Waterloo separate board and an Assistant
            Deputy Minister of Education, as well as executive
            director of the Teacher Education Council of Ontario.
            
                
                      | 
                    He came out of retirement
                    to chair the College of Teachers
                    Implementation Committee, which produced the
                    report - The Privilege of Professionalism -
                    that the legislation and regulations
                    establishing the College were based on. | 
                
                
                    | Frank
                    Clifford | 
                
            
            Clifford
            spoke to the members of the Governing Council about
            their mandate as the leaders of the new College when
            they met in mid-March for an orientation session. 
            "The
            report and your legislative mandate focuses on four
            aspects of the licence: one, how do you acquire the
            licence; two, how do you maintain the licence; three,
            how can you lose the licence, and four, keeping
            up-to-date statistical records regarding those who do
            hold the licence."
            "The Act
            provides the College with the authority to determine
            the qualifications required for entry into the
            teaching profession in Ontario.
            "Mr.
            Justice McRuer, who was chair of the Ontario Royal
            Commission on Civil Rights in 1968, stated in his
            report, 'Responsible and experienced members of a
            profession or occupation on whom the power of
            self-government is conferred are in the best position
            to set standards and to meet the qualifications
            required to enter the profession or
            occupation." 
            The retired
            educator told the Council "you would almost have
            to be my age" to remember how teachers used to
            go "hat in hand" to ask government for the
            right to set standards of entry into the profession.
            He reminded the
            members that "one of the powers of you people
            sitting around this horseshoe will be to accredit
            ongoing education programs for teachers offered by
            post-secondary institutions and other bodies.
            "I
            personally believe that much of the current
            professional development that is done by teachers in
            this province goes unrecognized and unreported, and I
            think its time for that to change. And I think
            you have - in the mandate that I have just spoken to
            you about - the opportunity to do that."
            Exposing
            the silent majority
            "I believe
            that tracking life-long learning, career-long
            learning, will expose the silent majority that is out
            there now and show how many professionals are already
            engaged in regular in-service training. And with the
            substantial public representation on a body like
            this, I think you are mandated to go one step further
            and - having found that out - to let the world know
            about it.
            "Tracking
            mandatory career-long learning will also force some
            professionals to stay up-to-date. It also will let
            the profession ensure - and it will be your job to do
            it - that the profession has time to prepare the
            professional requirements before some other
            government comes down with another layer of mandates
            that are to be done next week."
            He asked the
            Governing Council to make sure that the College takes
            a fresh look at additional qualifications (AQ)
            courses. "Ive never understood why there
            had to be a broker in the middle between the teacher
            who comes for improvement in qualifications and the
            teacher colleague who stands up and gives the course.
            "Why did
            we have to go through a post-secondary institution?
            Why did we need middle people? And I think Im
            right that the majority of - or many of the AQ
            courses, at least - are being given by your
            colleagues around this province.
            "For
            heavens sake, use the opportunity that this
            legislation gives you to create a whole new look at
            the delivery agents in groups and organizations and
            people who come forward."
             
            Other
            Professions Tell Teachers "Learn From Our
            Experience"
            By Brad
            Ross
            When society
            loses confidence or pride in a profession, you can
            huff and puff as much as you want, the public will
            still not give you the esteem and respect which is
            your due."
            This sober
            warning came from Hope Sealy, a public appointee to
            the Law Society of Upper Canada - the legal
            professions self-regulating body - as Council
            members met in an orientation session to prepare to
            start governing the College of Teachers. 
            Representatives
            of doctors, nurses, social workers and the legal
            profession - all veterans of the self-regulatory
            process - urged teachers to learn from their
            experience, both good and bad. 
            Shannon
            McCorquodale, Registrar of the Ontario College of
            Certified Social Workers, said her members have been
            working for 15 years to win the legislated status
            teachers now enjoy. 
            "I would
            like to share a conviction that would be echoed by
            every member of our council of the College of Social
            Work. And that is that regulation has far more to do
            with enabling the increase of standards of
            professional practice through consultation and
            support to the professionals involved and the
            reinforcement of learning objectives throughout the
            life of the professional than it has to do with the
            disciplinary process, which is so often perceived as
            the dominant element." 
            She outlined
            two core principles of professional self-government.
            "First, theres the maintenance of the
            supremacy of the public interest and, secondly, that
            the public is assured that all members of the
            profession meet common standards.
            "We
            develop our standards over time and it doesnt
            stop," said McCorquodale. "As the
            regulatory body gathers experience and the profession
            itself identifies areas which need expansion or
            further clarity, we revise standards, we
            clarify."
            Cheri Vigar,
            President of the Ontario College of Nurses, told
            Council members that promoting ongoing competence in
            the quality of the profession is a vital function for
            the college.
            "Its
            one thing to have come into the profession 25 years
            ago as a nurse at a competent beginners level,
            its another thing after 25 years to be able to
            say to you I can assure you that my competence has
            continued to grow with the needs of my
            profession."
            The
            publics interest in professional development -
            maintaining high competency levels - is key to
            ongoing credibility and accountability with the
            outside world. And its something her colleagues
            have "no problem" with, she said.
            Credibility and
            accountability, according to Dr. Ted Boadway from the
            Ontario Medical Association, can take on another
            dimension as well. "As a profession, we bungled
            the management of sex abuse quite badly and paid a
            very significant price," he said.
            "Theres no reason why you should pay the
            same price that we paid."
            Boadway
            reminded Council members that he was speaking as an
            association representative and member of a
            self-regulating profession - not as a representative
            of his college. But he cautioned them that,
            "Complaints management and discipline procedure
            is very bruising. Its a tough business to be
            in."
            He urged the
            College to be proactive in confronting major
            discipline issues like substance abuse and sex abuse.
            "You will have a systemized way of handling this
            - you will do it either proactively or you will do it
            any way, and the 'any way is a tough way to get
            there."
            College
            Registrar Margaret Wilson told Council members that
            the Ontario College of Teachers can already point to
            some practical benefits from looking at the
            experience of other professions. 
            Teachers
            wont have to go through the discipline process
            because of nuisance complaints, she said. "As
            our legislation was being drafted, we did seek advice
            from the social workers, the nurses and the doctors,
            and we do not have to deal with frivolous or
            vexatious complaints. Thank you for that
            advice."